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7175 Aluminum vs. N10675 Nickel

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0