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7175 Aluminum vs. R30012 Cobalt

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30012 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
7.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 2.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
47.5 to 64.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0