MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

7178 Aluminum vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and 308.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 380
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
9.2

Alloy Composition


Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
85.7 to 91
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
5.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5