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7178 Aluminum vs. 392.0 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and 392.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
75
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
73.9 to 80.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5