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7178 Aluminum vs. 515.0 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and 515.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 380
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
93.6 to 96.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.5 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15