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7178 Aluminum vs. 6101 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and 6101 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6101 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
10 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
220 to 230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
57 to 60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
190 to 200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
89 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
97.6 to 99.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0.35 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants