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7178 Aluminum vs. 710.0 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and 710.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
2.2 to 3.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 380
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
240 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
4.9 to 7.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
180 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
90.5 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15