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7178 Aluminum vs. A206.0 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and A206.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
4.2 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 380
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
16 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
17 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
93.9 to 95.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15