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7178 Aluminum vs. A413.0 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and A413.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 380
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
82.9 to 89
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25