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7178 Aluminum vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and EN AC-71100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
78.7 to 83.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
7.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15