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7178-O Aluminum vs. A360.0-O Aluminum

Both 7178-O aluminum and A360.0-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178-O aluminum and the bottom bar is A360.0-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 12
4.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
7.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
8.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
85.8 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25