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7178-T6 Aluminum vs. C355.0-T6 Aluminum

Both 7178-T6 aluminum and C355.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is C355.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
84
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 380
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2180
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
91.7 to 94.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15