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7178-T6 Aluminum vs. EN AC-43000-T6

Both 7178-T6 aluminum and EN AC-43000-T6 are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-43000-T6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2180
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
87 to 90.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15