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7204 Aluminum vs. 7129 Aluminum

Both 7204 aluminum and 7129 Aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7129 Aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
150 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 220
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
380 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
37 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
1050 to 1090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
43 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
91 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 0.9
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.3 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.2 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants