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7204 Aluminum vs. CC333G Bronze

7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC333G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC333G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
8.5 to 10.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
76 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
3.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0