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7204 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 220
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
41
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
85.6 to 90.1
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4