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7204 Aluminum vs. C99750 Brass

7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
130
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
20 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
220 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
190 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
13 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
0.25 to 3.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
17 to 23
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3