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7204-O Aluminum vs. ISO-WD21150-O

7204-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD21150-O belongs to the magnesium alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204-O aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD21150-O.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 13
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 130
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
2.4 to 3.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
94 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3