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7475 Aluminum vs. 5082 Aluminum

Both 7475 aluminum and 5082 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
67
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
93.5 to 96
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15