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7475 Aluminum vs. 7049 Aluminum

Both 7475 aluminum and 7049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15