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7475 Aluminum vs. 8079 Aluminum

Both 7475 aluminum and 8079 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8079 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.0
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
6.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
98.1 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0.7 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15