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7475 Aluminum vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Both 7475 aluminum and A357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15