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7475 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

Both 7475 aluminum and EN AC-45400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
88.4 to 92.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15