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7475 Aluminum vs. EN-MC32110 Magnesium

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
49
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
99
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
89.3 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010