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7475 Aluminum vs. EN-MC35110 Magnesium

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
3.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
18
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
92 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010