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7475 Aluminum vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4