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7475 Aluminum vs. ZA-12

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
83
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
1.6 to 5.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
73 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
33
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
260 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
4.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
260 to 620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
87.1 to 89
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0