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7475-T6 Aluminum vs. AZ92A-T6 Magnesium

7475-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 350
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1740
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 54
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
1.6 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3