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771.0 Aluminum vs. 2124 Aluminum

Both 771.0 aluminum and 2124 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 6.5
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 180
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 370
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 350
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 20
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 900
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 35
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 58
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
91.3 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15