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771.0 Aluminum vs. 328.0 Aluminum

Both 771.0 aluminum and 328.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85 to 120
60 to 82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 6.5
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 180
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 370
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 350
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
560
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 20
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 900
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 35
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 58
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants