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771.0 Aluminum vs. AS41B Magnesium

771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AS41B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 6.5
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 180
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 370
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 350
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 150
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
92

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 20
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 900
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 35
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 58
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
3.5 to 5.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0035
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
92.7 to 95.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0