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771.0 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 6.5
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 180
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 370
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 350
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 20
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 900
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 35
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 58
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3