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771.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 242

771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 6.5
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 180
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 370
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 350
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 20
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 900
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 35
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 58
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0