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771.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 4-4-2

771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 6.5
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 180
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 370
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 350
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 150
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
39
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 20
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 900
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 35
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 58
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
86 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4