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771.0 Aluminum vs. C55180 Copper

771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 6.5
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 370
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 350
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 150
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 20
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 900
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 35
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 58
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15