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771.0 Aluminum vs. C94100 Bronze

771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
92
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 6.5
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 370
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 350
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 20
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 900
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 35
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 22
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.3