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771.0 Aluminum vs. C96600 Copper

771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
140
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 6.5
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 370
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 350
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 150
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 20
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 900
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 58
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5