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772.0 Aluminum vs. 224.0 Aluminum

Both 772.0 aluminum and 224.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 772.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.4
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 160
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 250
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 25
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 430
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 31
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 93.2
93 to 95.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1