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772.0 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both 772.0 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 772.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
76
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.4
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 160
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 250
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 25
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 430
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 31
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 93.2
81.9 to 84.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
3.6 to 4.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0