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772.0 Aluminum vs. AM50A Magnesium

772.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM50A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 772.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM50A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
45
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.4
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 160
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 250
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 25
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 430
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 31
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 93.2
4.4 to 5.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0040
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
93.7 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.26 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0