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772.0 Aluminum vs. Grade C-3 Titanium

772.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 772.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.4
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 160
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 250
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 25
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 430
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 31
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 93.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
98.8 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4