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772.0 Aluminum vs. Grade M30C Nickel

772.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 772.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
160
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.4
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 160
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 250
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 25
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 430
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 31
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 93.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0