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772.0 Aluminum vs. C86300 Bronze

772.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 772.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.4
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 250
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 25
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 430
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 31
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 93.2
5.0 to 7.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0