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8011A Aluminum vs. ZE63A Magnesium

8011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8011A aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 25 to 50
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 28
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 33 to 76
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 180
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 34 to 170
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
22
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.0 to 22
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.2 to 200
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 26
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 86
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6 to 8.1
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3