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8079 Aluminum vs. 1200 Aluminum

Both 8079 aluminum and 1200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8079 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56
25 to 69
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
85 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
28 to 160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
5.7 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.7 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.4
3.8 to 8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.1 to 99.3
99 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15