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8079 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

8079 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8079 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
42
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.4
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.1 to 99.3
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4