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8079 Aluminum vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

8079 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8079 aluminum and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
33
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.4
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.1 to 99.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.3
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5