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8090 Aluminum vs. 296.0 Aluminum

Both 8090 aluminum and 296.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8090 aluminum and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 13
3.2 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 140
47 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 490
260 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 420
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95 to 160
130 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
33 to 37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
99 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 41
7.6 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340 to 1330
110 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 49
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 50
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36 to 60
51 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 22
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 98.4
89 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.6
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.2
Lithium (Li), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35