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8090 Aluminum vs. 6013 Aluminum

Both 8090 aluminum and 6013 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8090 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 13
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 140
98 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 490
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 420
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95 to 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 41
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340 to 1330
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 49
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 50
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36 to 60
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 22
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 98.4
94.8 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.6
0.6 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lithium (Li), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.3
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants