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8090 Aluminum vs. 7003 Aluminum

Both 8090 aluminum and 7003 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8090 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 13
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 140
130 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 490
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 420
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95 to 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 41
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340 to 1330
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 49
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 50
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36 to 60
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 22
15 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 98.4
90.6 to 94.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Lithium (Li), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.3
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.16
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15